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Abstract Nouns: List of 165 Important Abstract Nouns from A to Z

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If you’re learning English, you’ve probably come across these tricky little words before. In this article, we’ll be exploring what abstract nouns are, how to use them, and why they’re important in the English language. We’ll be providing examples of abstract nouns and explaining how they differ from concrete nouns. We’ll also be discussing how to recognize abstract nouns in a sentence and how to use them correctly in your writing.

Abstract Noun Definition

Abstract nouns are intangible concepts or ideas that cannot be experienced with the five senses. They represent things like emotions, ideas, qualities, and states of being. Unlike concrete nouns that refer to physical objects or things that can be perceived by the senses, abstract nouns cannot be seen, touched, heard, smelled, or tasted.

Examples of abstract nouns include love, peace, hope, freedom, happiness, courage, and honesty. These nouns represent concepts that cannot be measured or quantified, but they are essential to human experience and communication. For example, we use abstract nouns like love to express a deep emotional connection to someone or something.

One way to identify abstract nouns is to think about whether you can see, touch, hear, smell, or taste the thing being described. If you cannot, it is likely an abstract noun. For example, the word “beauty” is an abstract noun because it is a concept that cannot be seen or touched.

It is important to note that abstract nouns can be difficult to define precisely because they represent intangible concepts. However, they are essential to effective communication and can add depth and nuance to our language. By understanding abstract nouns, we can better express ourselves and connect with others on a deeper level.

Abstract Nouns List

Abstract Nouns

Types of Abstract Nouns

As we mentioned earlier, abstract nouns are intangible ideas that cannot be perceived with the five senses. In this section, we will explore some of the different types of abstract nouns.

Emotions

Emotions are one of the most common types of abstract nouns. They refer to feelings that we experience, such as love, anger, sadness, and happiness. These emotions cannot be seen or touched, but they can be felt and expressed through language and behavior.

Ideas

Ideas are another type of abstract noun. They refer to concepts and thoughts that exist in our minds, such as freedom, democracy, justice, and equality. These ideas are not physical objects, but they can have a powerful impact on our lives and society.

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Qualities

Qualities are abstract nouns that describe characteristics or attributes of people, things, or ideas. Examples of qualities include honesty, bravery, intelligence, and creativity. These qualities cannot be seen or touched, but they can be demonstrated through actions and behaviors.

Experiences

Experiences are abstract nouns that refer to events or situations that we encounter in our lives. Examples of experiences include success, failure, adventure, and tragedy. These experiences cannot be physically touched or seen, but they can have a profound impact on our lives and shape who we are as individuals.

Abstract Nouns vs. Concrete Nouns

In English, nouns can be divided into two main categories: abstract nouns and concrete nouns. Abstract nouns are used to describe ideas, concepts, and feelings that cannot be perceived through the senses. Concrete nouns, on the other hand, are used to describe physical objects that can be seen, touched, heard, smelled, or tasted.

  • For example, the word “love” is an abstract noun because it describes a feeling or emotion that cannot be seen or touched.
  • In contrast, the word “table” is a concrete noun because it describes a physical object that can be seen and touched.

It is important to understand the difference between abstract and concrete nouns because they are used differently in sentences. Concrete nouns are often used as the subject or object of a sentence, while abstract nouns are often used to describe a quality or attribute of a concrete noun.

  • For example, in the sentence “The dog chased the ball,” “dog” and “ball” are both concrete nouns because they describe physical objects.

In the sentence “The dog showed loyalty to its owner,” “loyalty” is an abstract noun because it describes a quality of the dog’s behavior.

Here are some more examples of abstract and concrete nouns:

Abstract Nouns Concrete Nouns
Freedom Car
Love House
Courage Tree
Honesty Book
Intelligence Computer

List of Common Abstract Nouns

Ability Adoration Advantage
Adventure Amazement Anger
Annoyance Anxiety Appetite
Apprehension Argument Artistry
Awareness Awe Beauty
Belief Bravery Brilliance
Brutality Calm Care
Chaos Charity Childhood
Clarity Cleverness Coldness
Comfort Communication Company
Compassion Confidence Confusion
Contentment Courage Crime
Curiosity Death Deceit
Dedication Defeat Delay
Delight Despair Determination
Dexterity Dictatorship Disappointment
Disbelief Dishonesty Disquiet
Disregard Disturbance Divorce
Dream Education Ego
Elegance Envy Evil
Fact Failure Fashion
Fear Fiction Fragility
Frailty Freedom Friendship
Gain Generation Generosity
Goal Goodness Gossip
Growth Happiness Hatred
Honesty Horror Idea
Infancy Infatuation Inflation
Insanity Intelligence Irritation
Joy Justice Kindness
Laughter Law Liberty
Lie Life Loneliness
Loss Love Luck
Luxury Marriage Mercy
Movement Nap Pain
Patience Peace Peculiarity
Perseverance Philosophy Pleasure
Poverty Power Pride
Principle Reality Relaxation
Relief Religion Restoration
Rhythm Riches Right
Rumour Sacrifice Sanity
Satisfaction Self-control Sensitivity
Service Shock Silliness
Skill Slavery Sleep
Solitude Sorrow Speed
Strength Strictness Stupidity
Success Surprise Talent
Thought Thrill Timing
Tiredness Tolerance Trend
Trust Truth Uncertainty
Unemployment Union Unreality
Victory Wariness Warmth
Weakness Wealth Weariness
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Usage of Abstract Nouns

Abstract nouns play a crucial role in both writing and speech. In this section, we will explore the different ways in which abstract nouns can be used effectively.

In Writing

Abstract nouns are often used in writing to convey emotions and ideas that cannot be easily expressed through concrete nouns. Here are some ways in which abstract nouns can be used effectively in writing:

  • Describing emotions: Abstract nouns such as “love,” “happiness,” and “sadness” can be used to describe emotions in a way that is more impactful than using concrete nouns. For example, instead of saying “She felt a warm feeling in her heart,” we can say “She felt a deep sense of love.”
  • Explaining concepts: Abstract nouns can be used to explain complex concepts in a concise and clear manner. For example, instead of saying “The process of photosynthesis involves the conversion of light energy into chemical energy,” we can say “Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy.”
  • Creating imagery: Abstract nouns can be used to create vivid imagery in writing. For example, instead of saying “The sunset was beautiful,” we can say “The sky was painted with hues of orange, pink, and purple, creating a breathtaking display of beauty.”

In Speech

Abstract nouns are also commonly used in speech to convey ideas and emotions. Here are some ways in which abstract nouns can be used effectively in speech:

  • Expressing feelings: Abstract nouns can be used to express feelings and emotions in a way that is more impactful than using concrete nouns. For example, instead of saying “I am happy,” we can say “I am filled with a sense of happiness.”
  • Discussing ideas: Abstract nouns can be used to discuss complex ideas and concepts in a clear and concise manner. For example, instead of saying “The economy is experiencing a period of growth,” we can say “There is a sense of prosperity in the economy.”
  • Creating connections: Abstract nouns can be used to create connections between different ideas and concepts. For example, instead of saying “These two ideas are related,” we can say “There is a strong connection between these two concepts.”
Related  Noun: Definition, Types and Useful Examples in English

Abstract Nouns List | Infographic

Abstract Nouns

Practice Exercises

Practice exercises are a great way to reinforce your understanding of abstract nouns. In this section, we’ll cover two types of exercises: identifying exercises and usage exercises.

Identifying Exercises

In identifying exercises, you’ll be asked to identify the abstract noun in a sentence. Here are a few examples:

  1. The beauty of nature is awe-inspiring.
  2. Her kindness towards others is admirable.
  3. The concept of time is difficult to grasp.

In each of these sentences, the abstract noun is underlined. Can you identify them? The answers are:

  1. beauty
  2. kindness
  3. concept

Usage Exercises

Usage exercises are a bit more challenging. In these exercises, you’ll be asked to use abstract nouns in your own sentences. Here are a few examples:

  1. Write a sentence using the abstract noun “love”.
  2. Write a sentence using the abstract noun “happiness”.
  3. Write a sentence using the abstract noun “freedom”.

Here are some possible answers:

  1. Our love for each other grows stronger every day.
  2. Her happiness was contagious and spread to everyone around her.
  3. Freedom is a fundamental right that should be protected at all costs.

Practice exercises are a great way to improve your understanding of abstract nouns. Make sure to keep practicing until you feel confident in your ability to identify and use abstract nouns correctly.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are some common examples of abstract nouns in English?

There are many examples of abstract nouns in English, including love, courage, intelligence, creativity, communication, development, importance, and many more. Abstract nouns are words that describe intangible concepts or ideas that cannot be seen, touched, or heard.

How can abstract nouns be formed?

Abstract nouns can be formed in several ways. One common way is to add a suffix to a verb, such as -tion, -ment, -ness, -ity, or -ance. For example, the verb “create” can be turned into the abstract noun “creativity” by adding the suffix -ity. Another way to form abstract nouns is by converting adjectives into abstract nouns, such as “beauty” from “beautiful” or “happiness” from “happy”.

Is the word ’emotion’ considered an abstract noun?

Yes, the word ’emotion’ is considered an abstract noun. Emotion is an intangible concept that cannot be seen or touched. It is a feeling or state of mind that is often associated with specific physical sensations, but is not itself a physical object. Other examples of abstract nouns that are related to emotions include love, happiness, sadness, and anger.

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