Interjections in English are short words or expressions used to show emotions and reactions in spoken English.
In this lesson, you will learn what interjections are and see common examples that help you express surprise, happiness, pain, and hesitation naturally.

Interjection Definition
Interjections are small words that bear no grammatical connection with the sentences in which they are used. They express the emotions or sentiments of the speaker or convey hesitation or protest. They are usually followed by an exclamation mark (!) or sometimes a comma (,).
Since many interjections are mainly written forms of sounds produced by humans, they are hardly used in academic or scholarly writing, unless they are part of a direct quote or dialogue.
- Ah! Now that’s what I call a good shot! Bravo!
Both Ah and Bravo are interjections used to show admiration. There are many different uses for interjections in daily English.
List of Common Interjections & Examples
| Interjection | Meaning | Example |
| Aah | Fear or shock | Aah! The monster’s got me! |
| Ahh | Realization or understanding | Ahh, now I see what you mean. |
| Aww | Something cute or sweet | Aww! Just look at that kitten. |
| Bingo | Something is correct | Bingo! That’s exactly right. |
| Eh | Asking for confirmation | So that was all she said, eh? |
| Eww | Disgust | Eww! That smells awful. |
| Hmph | Displeasure or annoyance | Hmph. I expected better service. |
| Oh | Surprise, realization, or mild pain | Oh! I didn’t know that. |
| Oops | Small mistake | Oops! I dropped my keys. |
| Ouch | Pain | Ouch! That hurt. |
| Shh | Asking for silence | Shh! The show is starting. |
| Uh-oh | Something has gone wrong | Uh-oh! The teacher caught him cheating. |
| Whew | Relief | Whew! We finally finished. |
| Wow | Surprise or admiration | Wow! That’s amazing news. |
| Yay | Happiness or celebration | Yay! We passed the exam. |
| Yeah | Informal “yes” | Yeah, I’d love to help. |
| Yikes | Mild fear or concern | Yikes! That was close. |
| Yippee | Excitement | Yippee! We won! Let’s head to the party. |
Hesitation Interjections (Thinking & Pausing)
| Interjection | Meaning | Example |
| Uh | Pausing to think | Wait, I know this… uh… is it Ruskin Bond? |
| Hmm | Thinking carefully | Hmm, I’m not sure this color fits. |
| Er | Uncertainty | I don’t think… er… let me check. |
| Um | Hesitation or doubt | Um, are you sure about this? |






andy
Monday 30th of January 2023
balls
Mohammad Salauddin
Sunday 10th of July 2022
Excellent
yo mama
Friday 21st of January 2022
no comment
Vera
Tuesday 4th of January 2022
hello